I'd like rename a table with a script sql and not using bteq, if a specific conditions is satisfied. Thanks. Drop an existing schema. Oracle does not provide IF EXISTS clause in the DROP TABLE statement, but you can use a PL/SQL block to implement this functionality and prevent from errors then the table does not exist. Teradata Distribution of Presto 0.167-t.0.2 1. I could do that...I'd have to scan all SQL statements to catch those that start with "DROP TABLE " (with appropriate conversion to upper case, in case the code uses lower case). .if activitycount = 0 then .quit 1 .quit 0 eof Create table. If you do this for many tables you can also generate the SQL for the drops out of the dbc tables. Types of Table. Volatile tables have no record in the DBC about their structure. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS dbo.Scores Reference: DROP IF EXISTS - new thing in SQL Server 2016. CREATE VIEW. Main Menu Menu. If the records are present, then EXISTS will be evaluated true otherwise we can say that the EXISTS condition is considered "to be met" if the sub query returns at least one row. Syntax: SELECT columns FROM tables WHERE EXISTS ( … Example . Was this reply helpful? The schema must be empty. You are trying to run a DML / DDL operation on a table that exists on a different database. Hope that helps. I have created a new database and a few tables within it.I can Select and Delete from the tables with no problems, but when I try to Drop them nothing happens. The DROP TABLE statement removes a table definition and all the table's data, metadata, and indexes. If the table does not exist, then the first query does not return any data and hence activitycount = 0 wherein the control is transferred to the part with label no_tab which has already skipped the section with the DROP and hence DROP statement will not execute. The optional IF EXISTS clause causes the error to be suppressed if the table does not exist. Refer to Differences between Hive External and Internal (Managed) Tables to understand the differences between managed and unmanaged tables in Hive.. Spooled rows, which populate the table, are also discarded when query finishes; It is incorporated into SQL query syntax But never fear, the following SP will work for volatile tables :-). you are trying to run a SELECT / INSERT / UPDATE / DELETE etc. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS hql.customer PURGE; Underlying data in HDFS will be purged directly and table cannot be restored. In Sql Server: IF OBJECT_ID('TABLE_A', 'U') IS NULL EXEC sp_rename 'TABLE_B', 'TABLE_B_OLD'; In Oracle: [Table_exists]('User') = 1 Drop table … This question was answered, 4 months ago. I'm using Teradata. I hope we do not have such syntax in teradata SQL.Anyways, teradata automatically errs if the table being dropped does not exists.for your satisfaction ,using bteq, you can query dbc.tvm table to check the existence of the table.use IF..Then conditional looping as below to drop the table ,if it exists SELECT.....FROM DBC.TVM;If ACTIVITYCOUNT >0 THENDROP TABLE .....; Hello, I'm working on a code that will help determine if a table exists in a database or not. 0 Likes Reply. So when IND is 1 this SQl compnent Run, so u can give their Commands like Drop table TABLE_NAME_L; Commit: Drop table TABLE_NAME_E1; Commit: Drop table TABLE_NAME_E2; Commit: Then create the table. Follow edited Feb 22 '20 at 1:44. Is there any way to do that in Teradata using SQL Assistant? If INCLUDING PROPERTIES is specified, all of the table properties are copied to the new table. Define coalesce function May 23, 2020 in teradata by Surya . Work. Syntax Hello, I'm working on a code that will help determine if a table exists in a database or not. Overview ; 2. If INCLUDING PROPERTIES is specified, all of the table properties are copied to the new table. A MERGE statement is a DML … Use DROP IF EXISTS command to drop temporary table if it is already exists in the Impala: DROP TABLE IF EXISTS table1Temp; Step 2: Create intermediate table structure same as original table (i.e. DROP Table statement removes all the data, indexes, triggers, constraints along with the definition of the table. You can query catalogs views (ALL_TABLES or USER_TABLE i.e) to check if the required table exists: When you drop a column, Teradata Database deletes the field corresponding to the dropped column in every row in the table. If the records are present, then EXISTS will be evaluated true otherwise we can say that the EXISTS condition is considered "to be met" if the sub query returns at least one row. It will be in SQL Azure Database soon. I'm using Teradata. Note: I would love to credit for both of these solutions, but in truth I found them while googling to solve the problem. Note: I would love to credit for both of these solutions, but in truth I found them while googling to solve the problem. In particular: if TABLE_A exists => rename table TABLE_B to TABLE_B_OLD. When the DROP TABLE is issued, data in the table is deleted and the table is dropped. Credit for volatile table SP: Thorkil/Teradata Community, "It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data." – dave Apr 9 '16 at 0:32 | show 1 more comment up vote 1 down vote It seems SAS proc sql cannot do it like T-SQL directly. Jamie Whitehorn. If you use the DELETE statement to remove all the rows in a table, the table still exists until it is removed with the DROP TABLE statement. Which is a shame because a lot of my jobs use volatile tables, and if you're anything like me, you'll re-run jobs a lot as you're developing them. Drop the view orders_by_date if it exists: DROP VIEW IF EXISTS orders_by_date. If you execute operations on Teradata without specifying the database, all operations are execute on the default database for the user. EXISTS checks the existence of records in the target table. The schema must be empty. [schema_name].object_name when the database_name is the current dat… DROP TABLE SomeVolatileTable; CREATE VOLATILE TABLE SomeVolatileTable AS ( SELECT TOP 10 * FROM SomeSourceTable ) WITH DATA ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS; In sql server you can check if a temporary table exists: IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#SomeTempTable') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #SomeTempTable Does something similar exist in Teradata? Using Teradata SQL: How to drop (aka delete) a lot of tables at once. Main Source: Thread on "Delete or Drop a table if it already exists" in the Teradata Community Credit for normal table code: Dieter(dnoeth)/Teradata Community Credit for volatile table SP: Thorkil/Teradata Community But never fear, the following SP will work for volatile tables :-)-- Drop the volatile table if it exists REPLACE PROCEDURE MAIN_DB.drop_voltable(IN pVolTable VARCHAR(32)) BEGIN DECLARE sqlstr VARCHAR(500); DECLARE exit HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '42000' BEGIN end; SET sqlstr = 'drop table ' || pVolTable; EXECUTE IMMEDIATE sqlstr; end; CALL MAIN_DB.drop_voltable('Your_Table_Name'); CREATE VOLATILE TABLE … This code snippet will do this for you :-). As a data exploration tool, Tableau is second to none, but sometimes the SQL it generates to access SQL databases is just eye watering. If you use the DELETE statement to remove all the rows in a table, the table still exists until it is removed with the DROP TABLE statement. Teradata Distribution of Presto ... SQL Statement Syntax » 17.16. Credit for normal table code: Dieter(dnoeth)/Teradata Community Explains how to use SQL to check if a table already exists. Use the INSERT…SELECT statement to load the current data rows quickly into a new table. To drop a materialized global temporary table, you must specify the keyword TEMPORARY. In particular: if TABLE_A exists => rename table TABLE_B to TABLE_B_OLD. The LIKE clause can be used to include all the column definitions from an existing table in the new table. The following example uses a search condition in a HAVING clause to select from the Employee table those departments with the number 100, 300, 500, or 600, and with a salary average of at least $35,000 but not more than $55,000: Multiple LIKE clauses may be specified, which allows copying the columns from multiple tables.. The LIKE clause can be used to include all the column definitions from an existing table in the new table. Let’s see how to use it. It will not delete the table if it does not exist. This could help you to check if DB exist and/or table and if bteq exit with 1 not to proceed with loading. Volatile Tables are “temporary” tables that only exist within YOUR session. SQL Server 2016 edition has included an awe-inspiring feature in Database engine that is DROP IF EXISTS along with a bunch of superior features.. Option DROP IF EXISTS is used when we need to verify if an object exists in a database before creating/ dropping it. Windows Azure SQL Database does not support four-part names.IF EXISTSApplies to: SQL Server ( SQL Server 2016 (13.x) through current version).Conditionally drops the table only if it already exists.s… Drops an existing table. The way to get around this is to test if the table exists first, and then only issue the DROP command if it's needed. EXISTS is supported as the predicate of the search condition in a WHERE clause. Older versions of SQL Server does not have DIY or DROP IF EXISTS functionality. If you look at the documentation for drop in Teradata, you will see that it operates on only one table:. This statement is used to drop the table if it exists. This database subsequently holds tables and data. jklaverstijn. Oracle does not provide IF EXISTS clause in the DROP TABLE statement, but you can use a PL/SQL block to implement this functionality and prevent from errors then the table does not exist. [Table_exists] ( @TableName VARCHAR(200) ) RETURNS BIT AS BEGIN If Exists(select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES where TABLE_NAME = @TableName) RETURN 1; RETURN 0; END GO To delete table User if it exists, call it like so: IF [dbo]. Related Questions. This statement is used to drop the table if it exists. Robust Utilities − Teradata provides robust utilities to import/export data from/to Teradata system such as FastLoad, MultiLoad, FastExport and TPT.
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