The most common form of community corrections is ________. This model, used in Georgia, was developed to prevent offenders from entering prison. Using a validated quantitative instrument to identify characteristics, conditions, or behavioral problems that limit an offender's motivation or that might be linked with criminal behavior, identified problem, offender characteristic, or pattern of conduct that requires intervention to overcome or change, process of determining whether probationers and parolees are continuing to meet the conditions imposed by the court or the parole board, allows probation and parole officers to leave their department and conduct field visits, individualized, written document that clarifies how each court-ordered condition is to be fulfilled by the offender and the supervising officer in the context of the risks and needs posed, the number of individuals or cases on probation or parole that an officer can supervise effectively, The principles of effective correctional intervention, considered the basis by which correctional treatment programs should operate, At the lowest level of supervision, there may be no requirement that probationer personally visit or contact a probation officer; probationer may be required to call in and leave a message on a voice-recorded line, or mail in a verification of address and employment- this level of supervision is known as, According to the principles of effective intervention, treatment services should occupy______ of each day for three to nine months.​, such as teachers, employers, or relatives, are valuable for probation/parole officers to speak with since these individuals have direct contact with the offender, includes the main goals the offender will work on during probation/parole, how the offender must pursue those goals, the strengths the offender has to draw upon, and how the officer can help the offender meet those goals, The recidivism rates of offenders in neighborhood-based and traditional community supervision are, According to the principles of effective correctional intervention, program level should be matched with client aptitudes or propensities according to gender, age, cultural background, and, With respect to client supervision, a _____ contact is considered to be the most time consuming but is also the most valuable type of face-to-face contact for both the offender and the supervising officer, Because of its ability for establishing and maintaining self-esteem and personal dignity, efforts should be prioritized by all probation and parole officers in assisting the offender in, The effectiveness of neighborhood-based supervision rests in part on the officer being able to secure the assistance and cooperation of _______ agencies and individuals within his or her beat, Women on community supervision have typically entered the system because of a crime they committed alongside a male partner (boyfriend, husband, or brother), or they acted alone out of, involves the creation of a positive climate of sincerity and understanding by a community supervision officer. The intensive management of a smaller number of cases enabled the probation officers to visit the workplaces and homes of the targeted youth more frequently, in addition to the usual formal meetings. Determinate sentencing abolished parole in about 20 states and the federal government. Inmates must serve 65%-100% of their sentences minus good time. President of the POAO, Chris Podolinsky says that people who knew Taylor, described him as "legendary." Security for good behavior is similar to modern day, A procedure that allowed the indictment to be held without further action but allowed the judge to impose certain conditions on the defendant, Massachusetts's judges often used the _________ to allow offenders to go free when they thought the statutory penalties were inhumane. criminal history and seriousness of the offense. The _______ model of supervision in community corrections sought to provide a focus on fairness and due process. Who We Are. Release from prison after 100% of a sentence has been served is known as ________ release. The effectiveness of a prison and parole system. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill. Treatment conditions given to the probationer: address the problems that led to criminal behavior. Under ________ release, offenders reentered society when correctional authorities and board members believed they were ready or they had improved their lives enough to earn the privilege to be released. Each year in the United States, approximately _________ state and federal prisoners are released from prison and placed under community supervision.​. probation, house arrest and electronic monitoring. The split sentence requires the person to serve part of the sentence in jail/prison and part in the community under probation supervision. The concept first appeared in California over thirty years ago with the establishment of a Special Intensive Parole Unit. Young offenders, High School dropouts and substance abusers, Diversion attempts to keep offenders from the negative effects of ________, while at the same time providing rehabilitation programs in the community that address challenges the offender may face, Judges engage in ______ _______, which means that each individual case is considered in terms of its subjectivities, harms, wrongs, and contexts, and then measured against concepts such as oppression, freedom, dignity, and equality, The post-conviction stage in which the defendant is brought before the court for formal judgment pronounced by a judge, A community corrections sentence is a _______ and not a guaranteed right, monitor how sentencing guidelines and judicial departures are used and make sentencing recommendations to a legislature, The primary reason for the adoption of sentencing guidelines was to, The presentence investigation is always carried out by the probation officer. "He used a lot of colourful language but he sounds like the kind of guy who said what …