Yet, because chronic inflammation can continue for a long time, it's not easy to know its exact impact. STUDY. Acute Chagas disease occurs immediately after infection, and can last up to a few weeks or months. Like an acute disease, a chronic disease can be mild, severe or fatal. Chronic conditions, on the other hand, are long-lasting. Broadly speaking, acute conditions occur suddenly, have immediate or rapidly developing symptoms, and are limited in their duration (e.g., the flu). Gravity. The effect of the disease is long lasting. Created by. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is the loss of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) that is usually due to underlying diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, hereditary kidney disease, and Chronic disease: Acute disease: It lasts for long period of time. A chronic disease is persistent. It lasts for a long period of time and might recur. "It's a chicken-and-egg scenario," says Dr. Shmerling. Often the term acute is used in contrast to the medical term chronic. Research has shown that chronic inflammation is associated with heart disease, diabetes, cancer, arthritis, and bowel diseases like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Meaning of Acute. Examples of chronic diseases include cancer, heart disease, kidney disease and diabetes. Spell. An Acute Disease is sudden in onset and severe in symptomatlogy. Flashcards. Disease is short term and usually has a sudden onset. It refers to an illness that is of a sudden onset or of a short duration. Test. The acute disease symptoms show up suddenly while those of chronic disease occur gradually. If untreated, infection is lifelong. The effect of acute illness tends to last for about a few days or weeks while those of chronic illness lasts for more than three years. Write. Acute can also be used as an adjective to describe a severe state of a condition. Match. Chronic Disease or Chronic Condition is the state of your body, which is there persistently from quite a long time. It develops suddenly and symptoms are intense. It lasts for short period of time. RosiesRevenge PLUS. Examples include cancer, heart disease, tuberculosis, arthritis, diabetes. This is because all functions of the body are necessary for general health. Chagas disease has an acute and a chronic phase. Acute vs Chronic Disease. Acute disease is a condition or a disorder that comes on or onsets rapidly and lasts for a shorter period of time. The observed significant deferral of care patterns, as evidenced in non-COVID-19 hospitalizations for chronic disease and acute conditions in 4 hospitals in the NYU Langone Health system from 1 March 1 to 9 May for each of the years 2018, 2019, and 2020, is explained by one or more of the following seven alternative explanations: CHRONIC DISEASE . Any disease that causes poor functioning of some part of the body will affect our general health as well. Learn. This … It develops over a period of time. 13.2.3 C HRONIC DISEASES AND POOR HEALTH As we can imagine, acute and chronic diseases have different effects on our health. The chronic symptoms of Lyme disease resemble many other conditions, and inexperienced providers who do not recognize the differences between acute and chronic Lyme disease often misdiagnose these patients and treat them for conditions like fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis or mental illnesses. Terms in this set (4) Acute. Examples include cold, influenza, cholera, Typhoid, cough. During the acute phase, parasites may be found in the circulating blood. Disease lasts for an extended period of time or the healing process is progressing slowly. The period of time associated with acute diseases varies with the type of illness and the context, but it is always quantitatively shorter in time when compared to chronic diseases. Chronic. PLAY. AKI is mostly reversible if the underlying disease is reversed. They develop and potentially worsen over time (e.g., Crohn's disease). Acute kidney injury (AKI) is the sudden and unexpected loss of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) for many reasons. Acute is the medical term to describe the nature of a disease, sign, symptom or condition.